Wednesday, March 11, 2015

Waste not, stock pot.

Earlier this year, I posted three new-year's food resolutions:
  1. Cook simpler on weeknights (save the big-bang meals for weekends)
  2. Minimize food waste (mostly in the form of being more clever about how I use what I already have in the pantry, fridge or freezer)
  3. Explore more ways to extend my love of food (suggestions welcome)
I've been doing better on #1 and #3 (stay tuned), but #2 is probably my most recent area of focus. True, it takes a certain amount of increased attention to be constantly aware of what's hanging out in your pantry/fridge/freezer, but it's been an interesting challenge. The easiest new habit I developed is saving all trimmed vegetable bits in a freezer bin, which is periodically emptied into a pot of boiling water to make vegetable stock.

I can't tell you how satisfying it is to take this...

...and make it into this...

...which, in turn, gets made into things like this:

I've made a few batches of veggie stock now, and I've learned a thing or two:

  • Keep a plastic bin in the freezer so you can easily add to it (it fills quickly, trust me; I have a two-quart sized container, and it fills in about a week and a half)
  • Vegetables with less water content freeze better
  • Basically you want tough parts of plants - they'll hold up to a good boiling and give out flavor without disintegrating
  • Starchy vegetables (like potatoes) make the broth cloudy
  • Colorful vegetables (red chard) will dye the broth 

On my shortlist:

  • Mushroom stems
  • Parsley stems
  • Carrot peel
  • Celery ends
  • Onion trimmings
  • Brussels sprout ends
  • Broccoli stems
  • Eggplant/squash ends
Basic recipe: Cover your vegetables with water (I use a five-quart pot for two quarts of frozen vegetables). Add aromatics (bay leaves, peppercorns, herbs dried up in the fridge past their prime) and salt (~2 t coarse salt for the aforementioned amounts). Cover and bring to a boil, then uncover and simmer for 45 min. Turn down the heat, re-cover and continue simmering for 45 min.

Yield: 2 1/2 quarts

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